“What is
it about the relationship between fathers and daughters that provokes
so much exquisite tenderness, satisfying communion, longing for more,
idealization from both ends, followed often if not inevitably by
disappointment, hurt, and the need to understand and forgive, or to
finger the guilt of not understanding and loving enough?” writes
Phillip Lopate, in his introduction to Every
Father's Daughter,a
collection of 25 personal essays by women writers writing about their
fathers. The editor, Margaret McMullan, is herself a distinguished
novelist and educator. About half of these essays were written by
invitation for this anthology; others were selected by Ms. McMullan
and her associate, Philip Lopate, who provides an introduction. The
contributors include many well-known writers—Alice Munro, Jayne
Anne Phillips, Alexandra Styron, Ann Hood, Bobbie Ann Mason, Maxine
Hong Kingston, among others—as well as writers less well-known but
no less cogent, inventive, perceptive, lacerating, questioning, or
loving of their fathers.
Review:
Fathers come in all
types from successes to failures, from loving to abusive, and from
companionable to distant. In Every Father's Daughter twenty-four
women write
about what their father meant
to them. For me, the
theme is expressed best by the author's introduction and the first
essay in the book where Jane Smiley writes about her absent father.
It shows the way two very
different fathers were viewed by their daughters and how
this view affected their lives.
The
author had a very close relationship with her father even to taking
care of him during the last days of his life.
Smiley had a different experience. Her father disappeared from her
life as a small child. He returned for only brief moments and that
lack of a father is what she
believes gave her the opportunity to grow into her own person.
The
essays run from daughters growing up with famous fathers, like Lily
Lopate with Alex Styron, to a father descending into alcoholism
as described by Barbara Shoup. When most of these women were growing
up, fathers were a glimpse of the world outside
while many mothers stayed at
home. This gave the fathers an
exotic image, tall, handsome
and charismatic.
This
is a wonderful book for father's day, or any day when you think about
your father. It made me laugh
and cry, and most of all it reminded me about the things I loved
about my own father.
I
reviewed this book for PR by the Book.
Interview with the Author:
1.How
did you decide which authors to reach out to for this collection?
In
the last month of my father’s life, I read to him Alice Munro’s
essay, “Working for a Living.” We had one of our last book
discussions about that fox farm, the cold work, and the landscape of
Canada. She was the first person I contacted. I wrote her a letter
and a few months later she called and
said yes, of course you can
reprint my essay. I was just
stunned. The other authors followed. I invited the authors my father
loved or had met at some point in his life. He had dinner with Lee
Smith once and she was so quick to respond. Lee led me to Jill
McCorkle. I also included three former students. In the end, this
collection of women writers became one big circle of friends.
2.How
did your vision for this collection evolve from the start to end of
this project?
At
first I saw this as a collection of southern writers, men and women.
But then I realized I just wanted to hear from women, daughters.
I moved away from regionalizing it when I began thinking of my
father’s literary tastes and what kind of man he was. He was
southern but he was also very much shaped by Chicago and the
Mid-West. Each time I read an essay, I would think, Would
Dad like this?
3.What
most surprised you about the creation of Every
Father's Daughter?
I
was surprised how difficult such a great collection was to get
published. Jane Smiley had a Pulitzer, Maxine Hong Kingston won the
National Book Award, and Alice Munro had just won a Nobel Prize. I
felt this book was no-proof. Who wouldn’t want to read these
writers on this particularly personal subject? And who wouldn’t
want to read about fathers? I’ve always thought this collection was
a sure thing, but it was much more difficult to find a publisher than
I had imagined. Apparently, anthologies were no longer fashionable in
the publishing industry. One editor, who declined the book, has since
contacted me to tell me how she genuinely regrets not taking it.
In
your introduction, you talk about how this book was a way for you to
grieve. How did you come to realize this?
This
particular work felt meaningful because all along I thought so much
about my father. I started soon after my father died. The work –
reaching out to other women, asking for their stories, and then
reading them was therapeutic because it reminded me that there are
other emotions besides grief. After a while, after I organized and
put together the book, after I wrote my own essay, my grief
transformed. It felt less like sadness and more like love.
I
have encountered so many readers who have read the book and want to
talk about an essay, and then, inevitably, these readers begin to
tell me about their fathers. A conversation starts. This book has a
power. We are remembering our fathers, and, in some cases, bringing
them back to life.
4.Did
you come to realize anything about your relationship with your father
as you read through the essays in this collection?
I
knew from the start that we were close, and that a good part of that
closeness was how we stayed connected through literature. Now, I
realize exactly how close we really were.
About the Author:
Margaret
McMullan is the author of six award-winning novels
including Aftermath
Lounge, In My Mother’s House, Sources of Light, How I Found the
Strong,
and When
I Crossed No-Bob. Her
stories and essays have appeared in The
Chicago Tribune, Ploughshares, Southern Accents, TriQuarterly,
Michigan Quarterly Review, and The
Sun, among
several other journals and anthologies. She has received an NEA
Fellowship in literature and a Fulbright award to teach at the
University of Pécs in Pécs, Hungary. She currently holds the Melvin
M. Peterson Endowed Chair in Literature and Writing at the University
of Evansville in Evansville, Indiana.
Contact Information: @margaretmcmulla @prbythebook